Berlin weather forecast now

Climate characteristics of Berlin

Temperate Maritime Climate:
Berlin experiences a temperate maritime climate, characterized by moderate temperature fluctuations throughout the year. Its location in northeastern Germany results in relatively balanced weather influenced by both Atlantic and continental air masses.

Seasonal Weather Overview:

Winter (December to February):
Berlin's winters are cold, with average daytime temperatures ranging from -1°C to 4°C (30°F to 39°F). Nights are often frosty, and occasional snowfall creates a picturesque winter landscape. Overcast skies are common, contributing to shorter daylight hours.

Spring (March to May):
Spring brings a gradual warming, with temperatures rising from 4°C to 18°C (39°F to 64°F). Trees and flowers begin to bloom, and the city comes alive with outdoor events and activities. However, spring can be unpredictable, with occasional chilly days.

Summer (June to August):
Summers in Berlin are warm, with average temperatures ranging from 16°C to 25°C (61°F to 77°F). Heatwaves can occur, occasionally pushing temperatures above 30°C (86°F). Rainfall is more frequent in summer, often in the form of thunderstorms. The long daylight hours make this a popular season for tourists.

Autumn (September to November):
Autumn is characterized by cooler temperatures, ranging from 7°C to 18°C (45°F to 64°F). The season features vibrant foliage and increased rainfall. Foggy mornings and crisp evenings are common as the city transitions to winter.

Annual Rainfall:
Berlin receives consistent precipitation throughout the year, with an annual average of approximately 570 mm (22 inches). Rain is distributed evenly, with no pronounced wet or dry season.

Snowfall:
Snowfall is most likely between December and February, but heavy snow is rare. Snowy days contribute to the city's winter charm, though accumulations are typically light.

Daylight Variations:

In summer, Berlin enjoys long daylight hours, with up to 16 hours of sunlight in June.

In winter, daylight is significantly reduced, with as little as 7-8 hours of sunlight in December.

Wind Conditions:
Moderate winds are common throughout the year, with stronger gusts occurring during winter storms. The city's flat terrain and open spaces allow winds to flow more freely, especially in exposed areas.

Air Quality:
Berlin generally enjoys good air quality due to its green spaces and efforts to reduce vehicle emissions. However, during colder months, air pollution can slightly increase due to heating systems.

Humidity:
Humidity levels in Berlin are moderate. Summer months can feel more humid, especially during heatwaves, while winter months are generally drier.

Urban Heat Island Effect:
As a large urban area, Berlin experiences a slight urban heat island effect, where city temperatures are slightly warmer than surrounding rural areas, particularly during summer nights.

Best Time to Visit:
Late spring (May) and early autumn (September) are considered the best times to visit Berlin. The weather is mild, and the city is vibrant with outdoor events and activities. Summer is also popular due to the pleasant weather and long days, although it can be crowded.

Berlin’s diverse climate ensures a unique experience in every season, offering everything from snowy winter landscapes to lively summer festivals. Whether you prefer cozy indoor museums or exploring vibrant streets and parks, Berlin's climate accommodates various interests year-round.

Weather in Berlin by month

January: January is the coldest month in Berlin, with average temperatures ranging between -1°C and 3°C (30°F to 37°F). Snowfall is possible but often light, and frosty mornings are common. Daylight hours are short, with overcast skies dominating the month.

February: Similar to January, February remains cold, with average temperatures ranging from -1°C to 4°C (30°F to 39°F). Frost and occasional snow persist, though the days gradually lengthen, offering glimpses of early spring.

March: March marks the transition to spring. Temperatures range from 2°C to 10°C (36°F to 50°F), and days become noticeably longer. Rain becomes more frequent, and the first signs of blooming trees and flowers appear.

April: April is unpredictable, with temperatures ranging from 5°C to 15°C (41°F to 59°F). Rain showers alternate with sunny spells, and occasional chilly days remind residents that winter is not far behind.

May: May brings mild and pleasant weather, with temperatures between 10°C and 20°C (50°F to 68°F). Trees and parks are in full bloom, and outdoor activities become popular. Rain is still possible, but sunshine dominates the month.

June: June kicks off summer with average temperatures ranging from 14°C to 23°C (57°F to 73°F). Days are long and warm, perfect for outdoor festivals and exploring the city's attractions. Thunderstorms may occur during humid periods.

July: July is the warmest month, with temperatures between 16°C and 25°C (61°F to 77°F). Heatwaves can push temperatures above 30°C (86°F). Rainfall is frequent but usually in the form of short-lived thunderstorms.

August: August is similar to July, with average temperatures ranging from 15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F). It’s a popular month for tourists, thanks to the warm weather and cultural events. Thunderstorms may still occur during humid days.

September: September marks the start of autumn, with temperatures cooling to between 12°C and 20°C (54°F to 68°F). The city experiences vibrant foliage, and rainfall increases slightly. Days are mild and pleasant.

October: October sees a significant drop in temperatures, ranging from 8°C to 14°C (46°F to 57°F). The city’s parks showcase colorful autumn leaves, and cool, crisp evenings become the norm.

November: November is cold and often damp, with temperatures between 3°C and 8°C (37°F to 46°F). Rainfall is frequent, and cloudy days dominate as Berlin transitions to winter.

December: December is festive but cold, with average temperatures ranging from 0°C to 4°C (32°F to 39°F). Snowfall is possible, creating a winter wonderland atmosphere, especially around Christmas markets. Days are short, with limited sunshine.

Berlin's weather offers something unique each month, from snowy winters to warm, lively summers, making it a versatile destination year-round.